Learning Design with A Scientific Approach Based on Ethnomathematics on the Perimeter and Area of Rectangles
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33654/math.v11i2.77Keywords:
scientific approach, ethnomathematics, learning design, rectanglesAbstract
Mathematics obtained at school sometimes do not match the way of life of the local community, so mathematics is difficult for students to understand because there are two schemes obtained, namely the scheme obtained in the environment and the scheme obtained at school. The aim of this research is to create a scientific approach learning design based on ethnomathematics on the subject of the area and perimeter of rectangles. he method used in this research is the Research and Development method using the ADDIE model, which contains steps for designing learning consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. This research only conducted the first three steps: analysis, design, and development. The data used for analysis, design, and development were data obtained from literature review results. The result is that ethnomathematics can provide a new atmosphere in learning mathematics because ethnomathematics students learn mathematics according to what they already know and the activities or events that occur around them. The scientific approach based on ethnomathematics is in accordance with Piaget's developmental theory, in which elementary school-age children are at a concrete operational stage. By using trap nets as a medium for understanding the concepts of area and perimeter as a way to concretize mathematical problems.
Downloads
References
Adeoye, M., Septiarini, N., Wirawan, K., & Pradnyani, M. (2024). Revolutionizing Education: Unleashing the Power of the ADDIE Model for Effective Teaching and Learning. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia), 13(1), 202–209. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpiundiksha.v13i1.68624
Ahdhianto, E., Marsigit, M., Nurfauzi, Y., & Haryanto, H. (2020). Improving Fifth-Grade Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving and Critical Thinking Skills Using Problem-Based Learning. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(5), 2012–2021. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080539
Ambrosio, U. (2001). Ethnomathematics Link Between Traditions and Moderenity (6th ed., Vol. 7).
Amos, R., Knippels, M.-C., & Levinson, R. (2020). Socio-Scientific Inquiry-Based Learning: Possibilities and Challenges for Teacher Education (pp. 41–61). springer.
Ariani, A., Widada, W., & Herawaty, D. (2020). Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Melalui Pendekatan Pembelajaran Saintifik. In JPMR (Vol. 5, Issue 2). https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/jpmr
Artigue, M., & Blomhøj, M. (2013). Conceptualizing inquiry-based education in mathematics. ZDM, 45(6), 797–810. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-013-0506-6
Chen, R. H. (2021). Fostering Students’ Workplace Communicative Competence and Collaborative Mindset through an Inquiry-Based Learning Design. Education Sciences, 11(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11010017
D’Ambrosio, U. (2001). In My Opinion: What Is Ethnomathematics, and How Can It Help Children in Schools? Teaching Children Mathematics, 7(6), 308–310. https://doi.org/10.5951/tcm.7.6.0308
Dominikus, W. S. (2019). Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Etnomatematika (PMBE). Presented at the Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Matematika, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur.
Fouze, A. Q., & Amit, M. (2017). Development of Mathematical Thinking through Integration of Ethnomathematic Folklore Game in Math Instruction. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80626
Hosnan, M. (2014). Pendekatan Saintifik dan Kontekstual dalam Pembelajaran Abad 21 Kunci Sukses Implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Ghalia Indonesia.
Jamilah, J. J., Jamilah, & Herdiana, D. (2024). Need Analysis: Pentingnya Analisis Kebutuhan dalam Pengembangan Program. Journal of Education, 1(32), 305–314. https://jurnaledu.com/index.php/je
Joyce, B., Weil, M., & Calhoun, E. (2009). Models of Teaching: Model Model Pengajaran. Penerjemah: Achmad Fawaid & Ateilla Mirza. Pustaka Pelajar.
Kotsis, K. T. (2024). ChatGPT as Teacher Assistant for Physics Teaching. EIKI Journal of Effective Teaching Methods, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.59652/jetm.v2i4.283
Latifah, L., Zainuddin, M., & Surayanah. (2023). Analisis Kebutuhan Bahan Ajar Matematika Siswa Kelas V SD Kepanjenlor 1. Wahana Sekolah Dasar, 31(2), 115–121.
Mania, S., & Alam, S. (2021). Teachers’ Perception toward the Use of Ethnomathematics Approach in Teaching Math. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 9(2), 282–298. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.1551
Muhtadi, D., Prahmana, R. C. I., Warsito, W., & Sukirwan, S. (2017). Sundanese Ethnomathematics: Mathematical Activities in Estimating, Measuring, and Making Patterns. Journal on Mathematics Education, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.8.2.4055.185-198
Mulyanto, H., Indriayu, M., & Gunarhadi, G. (2018). The Effect of Problem Based Learning Model on Student Mathematics Learning Outcomes Viewed from Critical Thinking Skills. International Journal of Educational Research Review, 3(2), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.408454
Murray, R. (2018). An Overview of Experiential Learning in Nursing Education. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.51.4102
Pais, A. (2010). Criticisms and contradictions of ethnomathematics. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 76(2), 209–230. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-010-9289-7
Prahmana, R. C. I., Yunianto, W., Orey, D. C., & Rosa, M. (2021). ETHNOMATHEMATICS: PRANATAMANGSA SYSTEM AND THE BIRTH-DEATH CEREMONIAL IN YOGYAKARTA. Journal on Mathematics Education, 12(1), 93–112. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.12.1.11745.93-112
Putri, A. R. H., Srinivasarao, U., Wiryanto, W., & Ekawati, R. (2024). The Implementation of Ethnomathematics-Based Student Worksheet “Surya Majapahit” on the Circle Elements Material to Build Creative Thinking of Elementary Students. IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 5(6), 1522–1541. https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v5i6.712
Risdiyanti, I., & Indra Prahmana, R. C. (2017). Ethnomathematics: Exploration in Javanese culture. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 943(1), 012032. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/943/1/012032
Samson, P. L. (2015). Fostering Student Engagement: Creative Problem-Solving in Small Group Facilitations. Collected Essays on Learning and Teaching, 8, 153–164. https://doi.org/10.22329/celt.v8i0.4227
Schunk, H. Dale. (2012). Learning Theories An Educational Perspective. Pustaka Pelajar.
Sihombing, D. (2022). Strategi Pembelajaran Berbasis Etnomatematika: Eksplorasi Kekayaan Alam Danau Toba Sebagai Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat. SEPREN. Journal of Mathematics Education And Applied, 1(4), 106–113.
Singha, R., & Singha, S. (2024). Application of Experiential, Inquiry-Based, Problem-Based, and Project-Based Learning in Sustainable Education (pp. 109–128). igi global.
Sudirman, S., Rodríguez-Nieto, C. A., & Bonyah, E. (2024). Integrating ethnomathematics and ethnomodeling in Institutionalization of school mathematics concepts: A study of fishermen community activities. Journal on Mathematics Education, 15(3), 835–858. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.v15i3.pp835-858
Sugihartini, N., & Yudiana, K. (2018). Addie Sebagai Model Pengembangan Media Instruksional Edukatif (Mie) Mata Kuliah Kurikulum dan Pengajaran. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Dan Kejuruan, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.23887/jptk-undiksha.v15i2.14892
Suratnu, R. (2023). The Adoption Of The Addie Model in Designing an Instructional Module: The Case Of Malay Language Remove Students. IJIET (International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching), 7(2), 262–270. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijiet.v7i2.3521
Susilo, B. E., & Widodo, S. A. (2018). Kajian Etnomatematika Dan Jati Diri Bangsa. IndoMateh: Indonesia Mathematics Education, 1(2), 121–128. https://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/indomath
Wahyudin. (2008). Pembelajaran dan Model-Model Pembelajaran. CV IPA Abong.
Widada, W., Herawaty, D., & Lubis, A. N. M. T. (2018). Realistic mathematics learning based on the ethnomathematics in Bengkulu to improve students’ cognitive level. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1088(1), 012028. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1088/1/012028
Widodo, H. P. (2016). Language Policy in Practice: Reframing the English Language Curriculum in the Indonesian Secondary Education Sector (pp. 127–151). springer. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22464-0_6
Wulandari, D. U., Amien, M. S., Mariana, N., & Wiryanto, W. (2024). Integration of Ethnomathematics Teaching Materials in Mathematics Learning in Elementary School. IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 5(1), 204–218. https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v5i1.542
Yuliati, L., Hapsari, A. A., Nurhidayah, F., Parno, P., & Halim, L. (2018). Building Scientific Literacy and Physics Problem Solving Skills through Inquiry-Based Learning for STEM Education. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1108(1), 012026. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1108/1/012026
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Kodirun Kodirun, Munaji Munaji (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.